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Forecast / Uncategorized

March 17, 2018/report

March 17, 2018

Summary: Currently, the valley is pretty much shower free.  However, a secondary disturbance is beginning to make its move inland.  In fact, radar is showing a batch of showers from about San Jose on the north to Salinas on the south.  This batch will be moving into the valley later this morning.  Cold, unstable air will be overhead this afternoon as this low moves through.  The best chance of showers today will be from around noon to about 7:00pm as the daytime heating effect interacts with an already unstable air mass above.  This will cause buoyancy in the atmosphere, triggering scattered showers and even a few isolated thunderstorms cannot be ruled out.  The freezing level taken over Oakland last night was down to 3,900 feet which gives you an idea how chilly the air mass is.

 

There could be local frost Sunday morning, depending on cloud cover and wind conditions.  It still appears low to mid 30s are likely north of Kern County and the mid 30s to lower 40s in Kern County.

 

Upper level high pressure will begin to nose in from the west beginning tonight which will result in dry weather through early Tuesday.  There is a massive low pressure system about 800 miles west of the northern California coast.

 

The rain event beginning Tuesday could be a blockbuster.  This morning’s models show an atmospheric river of air moving subtropical moisture into California late Tuesday through Wednesday.  The bulls-eye for this flow appears to be Monterey on the north to Los Angeles on the south.  Precipitation could be very  heavy over the Sierra Nevada with significant rain on the valley floor.  This low will merge with another system moving out of the Gulf of Alaska Wednesday and Thursday with widespread precipitation Thursday and Thursday night.  This massive system will be to our east late Thursday night and Friday morning.  Interestingly enough, as  high pressure tries to build inland Friday, another smaller low will dig rapidly southward from the  Gulf of Alaska, arriving Saturday night and Sunday.  Models vary from an inside slider, meaning the low would move into Nevada, or possibly farther west over northern and central California.  For now, we’ll keep the forecast dry for next weekend, but that is certainly subject to change.

 

Medium range models for week after next still maintain a dry forecast under high pressure.

 

Forecast: Variable cloudiness today through this evening with a chance of scattered showers, mainly from midday through early evening.  There will be a small chance of isolated thunderstorms this afternoon.  Partly cloudy tonight and Sunday morning.  Becoming mostly clear Sunday afternoon through Monday evening.  Increasing cloudiness late Monday night with a chance of rain by midday Tuesday.  Rain likely at times Wednesday night through Thursday night, locally heavy at times.  Partly cloudy Friday through Saturday.

 

Short Term:                                                                            

Madera 59/33/62/36/69 Reedley 60/34/63/37/70 Dinuba 59/32/63/36/69
Porterville 60/33/63/37/71 Lindsay 59/32/63/35/70 Delano 61/35/62/37/71
Bakersfield 59/40/63/41/71 Arvin 61/37/63/38/71 Taft 60/41/63/43/70
Lamont 61/38/63/39/71 Pixley 59/34/62/37/70 Tulare 59/32/62/36/69
Woodlake 60/34/63/37/69 Hanford 60//34/63/37/70 Orosi 59/32/63/36/69

 

Seven Day Forecast:

Tuesday

PM rain

51/67

Wednesday

Rain likely

53/63

Thursday

Rain likely

54/67

Friday

Partly cloudy

40/62

Saturday

Partly cloudy

37/67

 

Two Week Outlook:  March 23 through March 29:  this model is finally indicating a return to a drier weather pattern.  The storm track is projected to migrate further north.  Temperatures should range close to seasonal values.

 

March:  Not much encouragement as far as rainfall is concerned as this model is indicating below average precipitation, especially over the second half of the month.  So far, this model predicts near average temperatures.

 

March, April, May:  The ninety-day outlook doesn’t exactly make one happy if rain is the desired outcome.  It does show a better than average chance of above average temperatures, mainly due to high pressure off shore, and below average precipitation.

 

Winds: Winds will be mainly out of the northwest at 5 to 15 MPH today with locally stronger gusts, diminishing later this evening.  Winds later tonight will be variable to 10 MPH with periods of near calm conditions.  Winds Sunday through Monday night will be generally less than 12 MPH and variable in nature.  On Tuesday, winds will become out of the south to southeast at 10 to 20 MPH, increasing to 15 to 25 MPH Tuesday night and Wednesday.

 

Rain:  A cold upper low, or call it a secondary disturbance, is currently moving on shore near Monterey.  There is a batch of showers associated with this feature which will move into the northern half of the valley later this morning.  The air above us is cold and unstable.  As the sun heats the atmosphere, it will trigger scattered showers this afternoon with even an isolated thunderstorm or two not out of the question.  Rainfall amounts for the remainder of the day should range from .10 to .25, locally more if a thunderstorm occurs.  Expect dry weather tonight through Monday night.

 

We will then enter a very interesting period of time, from my perspective.  A big low is located 800 miles off the northern California coast and will eventually merge with another significant low out of the Gulf of Alaska.  In the meantime, as the low approaches the coast, an atmospheric river of air will move in from the southwest. It will be soaked with subtropical air.  Some models indicate this river of air will move inland from Monterey on the north to Los Angeles on the south, putting the valley in the bulls-eye.  Potentially very heavy amounts of rain will occur over the Sierra Nevada with locally heavy amounts on the valley floor.  Rain could begin as early as midday Tuesday and last through Thursday night.  I wouldn’t be surprised to see one to two inches on the valley floor along the east side with lesser amounts elsewhere.

 

Dry weather will return Friday with dry weather lasting probably through the weekend.  I hedge a bit on this one as some models are showing a low moving out of the Gulf of  Alaska and tracking probably into the Great Basin, keeping us dry.  Other models, though, show it moving further west with a chance of showers Sunday.  From next Monday and beyond, conditions look dry.

 

Frost:  The freezing level overnight over Oakland was down to 3,900 feet, indicating a pool of cold, unstable air will be overhead today and tonight.  Widespread low to mid 30s are possible but where cloud cover is more dominant, upper 30s and lower 40s will be possible.  There is a slight chance of upper 20s in low lying river bottoms for short durations.  All in all, though, most locations will remain above freezing with colder locations possibly in the lower 30s.

 

Most, if not all, locations will be above freezing Monday morning as the air mass quickly begins to modify.  There is no chance of frost from Tuesday on as more weather comes in later in the week.

 

Longer term, there’s nothing showing up which would result in a spring frost.

 

Lows Tonight:

Terra Bella

33

Porterville

AF

Ivanhoe

AF

Woodlake

32

Strathmore

AF

McFarland

AF

Ducor

AF

Tea Pot Dome

AF

Lindsay

32

Exeter

32

Famoso

AF

Madera

32

Belridge

AF

Delano

AF

North Bakersfield

AF

Orosi

31

Orange Cove

AF

Lindcove

32

Lindcove Hillside

30

Sanger River Bottom

30

Root Creek

31

Venice Hill

32

Rosedale

AF

Jasmine

AF

Arvin

AF

Lamont

AF

Plainview

32

Mettler

AF

Edison

AF

Maricopa

AF

Holland Creek

AF

Tivy Valley

AF

Kite Road South

AF

Kite Road North

AF

AF=Above Freezing

Afternoon Dew Points Today: Low to mid 30s  Kern: Low to mid 30s

Humidity: Visalia: 40%/100%  Bakersfield: 35%/90%

Actual Humidity March 15, 2018: Delano, 87%/25%, Porterville, 96%/38%

 

Percentage of Sunshine Today/Tomorrow: Visalia: Today: 40%  tomorrow 80%  Bakersfield: Today: 40% Tomorrow: 70%

 

ET Rates Over the Past Seven Days March 15, 2018: Stratford .82, Parlier .63, Blackwell .81 Lindcove .64, Arvin .61, Orange Cove .70, Porterville .66, Delano .73, Madera Two .66.  Courtesy University of California *=estimate, NA=not available. 

 

Seven Day Soil Temperatures: Stratford 58, Parlier 59, Blackwell 60, Lindcove, 59, Arvin, 61, Orange Cove 56, Porterville 60, Delano 59, Madera Two 57

Record Temperatures: 88/33. Average Temperatures: 68/44

Heating Degree Days this Season: 1811, -503 Courtesy of the NWS

Average temperatures for March so far, 55.3 +0.9

 

Precipitation:  Seasonal total/average/above or below average

Since October 1, 2017  Fresno: 3.37 season. or -5.40.  Month to Date: 1.47

Since October 1, 2017,  Bakersfield:  2.23, or -2.77,  Month to Date: .91

Water year season is from October 1st through September.

 

Chilling Hours November 1st through February 28: Orange Cove, 952, Parlier, 977, Arvin, 851, Shafter, 1007, Stratford, 965, Madera two, 1480, Lindcove, 1105, Porterville, 1433.  Hours at 45 or below 45.

 

Sunrise: 7:07 am  Sunset: 7:08 pm. Hours of Daylight:  11:56

Yesterday’s Weather:

MAE   : Madera               253 : DH1700 /  59 /  48 / 0.48 /

FAT   : Fresno Airport       333 : DH1700 /  58 /  46 / 0.39 /

HJO   : Hanford Airport      242 : DH1700 /  59 /  42 / 0.10 /

NLC   : Lemoore Naval AS     234 : DH1700 /  65 /  44 /    T /

BFL   : Bakersfield Airport  496 : DH1700 /  65 /  43 / 0.05 /

VIS   : Visalia Airport      292 : DH1645 /  54 /  42 / 0.06 /

ATEC1 : Avenal               787 : DH1653 /  60 /  46 / 0.00 /

PTV   : Porterville Airport  442 : DH1700 /  62 /  38 / 0.07 /

TFTC1 : Taft                 759 : DH1655 /  64 /  43 / 0.00 /

LOSC1 : Los Banos            120 : DH1600 /  60 /  44 /    M /

 

Rainfall Totals:

STOCKTON                      0.22    6.54    58   17.89   159    11.26    14.06

MODESTO                       0.18    5.02    49   14.09   137    10.28    13.11

MERCED                        0.14    4.33    45   13.51   139     9.73    12.50

MADERA                        0.48    4.09    43   13.19   139     9.49    12.02

FRESNO                        0.39    3.76    43   12.87   146     8.84    11.50

HANFORD                       0.10    2.99    38    9.21   116     7.93    10.10

BAKERSFIELD                   0.06    2.29    45    7.29   145     5.04     6.47

BISHOP                        0.00    0.20     5    7.81   203     3.85     5.18

SALINAS                       0.37    4.07    39   14.79   143    10.31    12.83

PASO ROBLES                   0.05    4.96    47   14.63   139    10.53    12.78

SANTA MARIA                      T    3.17    28   16.22   143    11.36    13.95
 

Next Report: Saturday, March 17/pm