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Forecast

March 15, 2021/report

March 15, 2021

Welcome back to January.  The freezing level taken over Oakland this morning is as low as I’ve seen it all winter.  The balloon sounding pegged the level at just 2,900 feet.  Over Vandenberg AFB, the freezing level was dropping rapidly with a current level of 4,400 feet.  Most models underestimated the strength of this storm.  A number of locations north of a Visalia/Hanford line already have precipitation totals near ½ inch.  The center of the cold core low is currently over the lower Sacramento Valley while the surface cold front is now moving through Kern County.

 

Widespread precipitation is currently occurring over the eastern and southern San Joaquin Valley.  This rain will taper off into showers later this morning.  as that very cold pool of unstable air moves overhead this afternoon, convective showers will break out with isolated thunderstorms.  Small hail will be likely in any thunderstorm that develops.  I wouldn’t even be surprised to see ice mixing down in some of the heavier showers.

 

Strong differences in surface pressure will begin later today between northern California and southern Nevada.  This will generate strong, gusty winds over the mountain areas and along the west side of the San Joaquin Valley.  This flow of air will be lifted by the Kern County  mountains and the southern Sierra Nevada, resulting in upslope clouds over the Kern County portion of the valley tonight and Tuesday morning, possibly arcing northward into southern Tulare County.

 

Overnight low temperatures are a concern tonight in areas where skies clear and winds die off.  This is discussed in the frost section below.

 

Temperatures this afternoon will only struggle into the lower 50s.  As a weather footnote, this is the earliest date in history where Fresno recorded a 90 degree reading.  That occurred in 2015.

 

Weak upper level high pressure will fill in from the west Tuesday through Thursday.  By later tonight, the low will be centered over southern Nevada then will race into the Four Corners region Tuesday.

 

The next chance of precipitation will arrive Thursday night and Friday as a trough of low pressure moves out of the Gulf of Alaska.  The southern portion will swing inland through southern California.  This trough is projected to result in unsettled weather through the weekend with most of the precipitation being confined to the mountain areas.  Unlike the current system, the coldest air will remain well to our north.

 

Forecast: Rain, tapering off this morning.  scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms this afternoon and evening.  Partly cloudy tonight but remaining mostly cloudy in Kern County and southeastern Tulare County through Tuesday morning.  mostly clear to occasionally partly cloudy Tuesday afternoon through Thursday.  Increasing cloudiness Thursday night.  a chance of showers Friday and Friday night.  variable cloudiness Friday night through Monday with a slight chance of showers.

 

Short Term:                                                                        

Madera 53/31/59/32/65 Reedley 53/31/60//32/66 Dinuba 52/31/59/31/65
Porterville 53/31/59/32/66 Lindsay 53/30/59/31/65 Delano 53/31/60/31/67
Bakersfield 52/38/59/39/68 Taft 50/33/58/42/67 Arvin 51/34/60/33/68
Lamont 52/33/59/33/68 Pixley 53/31/60/32/66 Tulare 53/30/59/31/64
Woodlake 53/31/59/31/65 Hanford 53/31/60/32/66 Orosi 53/31/59/31/64

 

Seven Day Forecast:

Thursday

Partly cloudy

41/70

Friday

Chance of showers

45/59

Saturday

Variable clouds

40/64

Sunday

Variable clouds

39/64

Monday

Variable clouds

40/68

 

Two Week Outlook:  March 22 through March 28: Don’t expect much in the way of precipitation during this time frame.  Models show a generally weak zone of high pressure over California and off shore.  Temperatures will likely be marginally above average.

 

March: This model indicates the Pacific Northwest and northern California will have below average temperatures for the month while just the opposite will be true for southern California and the Desert Southwest.  Central California is between these two zones, theoretically experiencing near average temperatures and drier than average conditions.

 

March, April, May: As usual, this model shows California and  most of the country with above average temperatures. This same model indicated pretty much the same for the current month of February which will go down as one of the coldest February on record.  Precipitation over the next 90 days should run below average.

 

Winds Discussion:  Winds through this evening will be out of the northwest at 10 to 20 MPH.  Local gusts to 30 MPH will be possible, mainly in western Fresno County southward to northwest Kern County.  Winds tonight will taper off and become light to near calm after midnight.  Winds Tuesday through Thursday will be generally at or less than 12 MPH late mornings and afternoons and less than 6 MPH during the night and early morning hours with periods of near calm conditions.

 

Rain Discussion:  The following are rainfall amounts as of 6:00 this morning:  Bakersfield .10, Lamont .02, Mettler .04, Buttonwillow .04, Delano .10, Porterville .38, Lemoore 42, Hanford .37, Visalia .41, Fresno .42, Parlier .26, Del Rey .37, and Stratford .10,

 

The rain will taper off into scattered showers this morning.  convective showers and isolated thunderstorms will develop this afternoon and evening.  Small hail will definitely be an issue where thunderstorms break out.  I wouldn’t be surprised to see ice mixed in with heavier showers.

 

Rainfall amounts will vary widely from this point on, from a few hundredths to as much as a half inch.  Dry weather will return tonight, continuing through Thursday.  We’ll be under a broad trough of low pressure Friday through Monday.  There will be a chance of showers Friday with a slight chance Saturday through Monday, mainly in the mountain areas.

 

Frost Discussion: Sometimes quirky things happen in the world of weather.  The freezing level above us is down to 2,900 feet, which is the lowest of the entire winter.  This means tonight could be a challenge in some areas.  Currently, I’m banking on a heavy amount of upslope clouds against the valley facing slopes of the Kern County mountains and the southern Sierra Nevada, hopefully generating enough cloud cover to keep temperatures in the low to mid 30s in Kern County and much of Tulare County.  Be advised, however, that if parameters are not favorable tonight, low lying river  bottom and other frost pockets seeing clear skies and calm winds could drop down to 27 to 28 degrees with most flatland locations ranging from 29 to 34.  Similar conditions can be expected for Wednesday morning.

 

Rapid modification of the air mass will occur Wednesday and Thursday for above freezing conditions for the remainder of the week.

 

The forecast low temperatures for tonight, are for ideal frost conditions.  There is a good chance temperatures will come in warmer due to cloud cover, etc.  There’s actually a higher risk of more locations being below freezing Wednesday morning as generally clear skies are anticipated.

 

Lows Tonight:

Terra Bella

31

Porterville

31

Ivanhoe

30

Woodlake

31

Strathmore

31

mcFarland

31

Ducor

32

Tea Pot Dome

30

Lindsay

30

Exeter

31

Famoso

32

Madera

31

Belridge

30

Delano

31

North Bakersfield

32

Orosi

30

Orange Cove

30

Lindcove

30

Lindcove Hillside Sanger River Bottom

28

Root Creek

29

Venice Hill

31

Rosedale

32

Jasmine

32

Arvin

Af

Lamont

Af

Plainview

31

Mettler

Af

Edison

Af

Maricopa

Af

Holland Creek

Af

Tivy Valley

30

Kite Road South

Af

Kite Road North

30

AF=Above Freezing                

 

Afternoon Dew Points Today: Mid to upper 30s. Kern: Low to mid 30s.

Actual Humidity Range Yesterday: Delano, 94%/45%  Porterville, 91%/51%

 

Percentage of Sunshine Today/Tomorrow: Visalia: Today: 30%, tomorrow 70%.  Bakersfield: Today: 0% Tomorrow: 60%

 

ET Rates Over the Past Seven Days:.  Stratford .76, Parlier .76, Arvin .87, Orange Cove .66, Porterville .73, Delano .78. Courtesy University of California *=estimate, NA=not available

 

Seven Day Soil Temperatures: Stratford 54, Parlier 55, Blackwell 52, Arvin, 56, Orange Cove 55, Porterville 57, Delano 50.

Record Temperatures: 91/31. Average Temperatures: 67/43

Heating Degree Days This Season: 1978.  Varies widely from location to location. courtesy of the NWS

Average Temperature for this month So Far: 52.3 -2.1 courtesy of the NWS

Precipitation:  Seasonal total for Fresno,  5.54,  or -3.16 or 64% of average.  Month to Date: .43  or -.58

Precipitation for Bakersfield,  Season,  2.10, +or-  -2.86 or 43% of average.  Month to date  .29 or -.31

Water year season is from October 1st through September 30.

Chilling Hours November 1st through February 28: Orange Cove, 982, Parlier, 1128,  Arvin, 882, Belridge, 1029, Shafter, 1008, Stratford, 1082, Delano, 1157, Porterville, 1108

Hours at 45 or below 45.  Courtesy UC Davis

Sunrise: 7:08 am   Sunset: 7:07   Hours of Daylight:  11:58

 

Yesterday’s Weather

MCE   : Merced               153 : DH1700 /  59 /  36 / 0.00 /

MAE   : Madera               253 : DH1700 /  61 /  37 / 0.00 /

FAT   : Fresno Airport       333 : DH1700 /  64 /  42 / 0.00 /

HJO   : Hanford Airport      242 : DH1700 /  63 /  41 / 0.00 /

NLC   : Lemoore Naval AS     234 : DH1700 /  64 /  36 / 0.00 /

BFL   : Bakersfield Airport  496 : DH1700 /  64 /  41 / 0.00 /

VIS   : Visalia Airport      292 : DH1700 /  63 /  39 / 0.00 /

ATEC1 : Avenal               787 : DHM    /   M /   M /    M /

PTV   : Porterville Airport  442 : DH1700 /  63 /  38 / 0.00 /

TFTC1 : Taft                 759 : DH1654 /  62 /  44 / 0.00 /

 

Rainfall:                     24hr    W.Y.    %    Last Y.  %     Ave.     Year ave.

STOCKTON                      0.00    7.50    67    5.85    53    11.12    14.06

MODESTO                       0.00    6.72    66    3.97    39    10.14    13.11

MERCED                        0.00    6.41    67       M     M     9.60    12.50

MADERA                        0.00       M     M       M     M     9.39    12.02

FRESNO                        0.00    5.54    64       M     M     8.70    11.50

HANFORD                       0.00    3.43    44       M     M     7.83    10.10

BAKERSFIELD                   0.00    2.10    42       M     M     4.96     6.47

BISHOP                        0.00    1.62    43    1.53    40     3.81     5.18

SALINAS                       0.00    5.38    53    6.23    61    10.15    12.83

PASO ROBLES                   0.00    6.38    62    7.31    71    10.36    12.78

SANTA MARIA                   0.00    6.74    60    5.87    53    11.18    13.95

 

Next report: March 15/pm